After the restoration of the state independence of the Republic of Azerbaijan, significant progress has been achieved across various spheres of society, including science, education, and cultural development. Among these, historical studies have occupied a distinctive place, contributing substantially to Azerbaijan’s scientific advancements. Guided by the vision and directives of Heydar Aliyev, the architect of independent Azerbaijan and its national leader, substantial strides have been made in the development of historical science and the broadening of historical research. Over the past two decades, Azerbaijani historians have achieved notable success in addressing key scientific issues spanning all periods of the nation’s history.
