In our country, the demand for vegetal products is increasing day by day due to both meeting the needs of the increasing population and increased level of well-being. This situation has forced to increase all types of plant-based production.“Industrial Plants”; which are strategically important in plant production and have a high contribution to our national economy among field crops, constitutes a group that provides the raw materials needed by the industry. Industrial plants, which have a wide range of uses because they constitute the important raw material of food, oil, sugar, textile, tobacco, pharmaceutical and many other industries, are discussed in this book from different aspects. Studies have been tried to deal with a wide range of uses of some families and plant species, from economy to production, from soil conditions to fertilization, from cultivation techniques to yield and yield parameters, from field to textile ındustry, from fatty acid composition to use in meat and dairy products, from seed to morphological, physiological and biochemical properties.